I-OYSDMPT (Indawo Eheha Ukudla)
Kungani i-DMPT idingeka e-Aquatic?
1. Ukukhuthaza Isifiso Sokudla Nokukhanga Ukudla
I-DMPT isebenza njengesithako esinamandla sokudla, ikakhulukazi ezinhlanzini nasezinkantini, ngenxa yokuthiukunambitheka kwe-umamifuthiiphunga elifana nesilwane esizingelayo semvelo.
Ivuselela ama-receptor e-chemosensory, ithuthukisaukunambitheka kokudlafuthiukudla okuzithandela, ikakhulukazi ezinhlotsheni ezifana ne-carp, i-tilapia, i-shrimp, kanye nezinkalankala.
2. Ukuthuthukiswa Kokusebenza Kokukhula
Izifundo zibonisa ukuthi ukwengezwa kwe-DMPT ekudleni (ngokuvamileUkudla okungu-50–300 mg/kg) kuyathuthukaukukhuluphala,izinga lokukhula elithile (i-SGR), futhiisilinganiso sokuguqulwa kokuphakelayo (i-FCR).
Ithuthukisa ukwakheka kwamaprotheni kanye nokumuncwa kwezakhamzimba ngokuthuthukisa umsebenzi wama-enzyme okugaya ukudla (isb.,i-protease, i-amylase).
3. Ukumelana Nokucindezeleka Nokuguquguquka Kwamasosha Omzimba
I-DMPT iyasiza ekunciphiseniukucindezeleka kwemvelo(isb., i-hypoxia, i-ammonia, ukuguquguquka kosawoti) ngokulawula ibhalansi ye-osmotic nokunciphisa amazinga e-cortisol.
Kuyoizakhiwo ze-antioxidantukunciphisa umonakalo we-oxidative ngokukhulisai-superoxide dismutase (i-SOD)futhii-glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px)umsebenzi.
Kungase kuthuthukisweukungatheleleki okungekona okuqondilengokwandisa umsebenzi we-lysozyme nokuthuthukisa ukumelana nezifo.
4. Ikhwalithi Yenyama Ethuthukisiwe
Kunciphisaokungemnandi(isb., ukunambitheka okunodaka) ezinhlanzini ngokushintsha izindlela ze-metabolic.
Ukwandaokuqukethwe kwamaprotheni emisiphafuthi kuthuthukisa ukuthungwa kwezinhlobo ezikhuliswe kahle.
5. Izinzuzo Zokuzala
Ezinye izifundo ziphakamisa ukuthi i-DMPT iyathuthukaukuthuthukiswa kwe-gonadalfuthiukusebenza kokuzalae-broodstock, yize kudingeka ucwaningo olwengeziwe.
6. Ukuzivumelanisa Nemvelo
Ukuthuthukisaukuzwela kokuhogelaezinhlanzini, okusiza ekuqapheni indawo yokuhlala kanye nokugwema izilwane ezidla ezinye.
Usekeloukulawulwa kwe-osmoregulationezinhlotsheni ze-euryhaline (isb., i-salmon, i-seabass) ngesikhathi sokushintsha kosawoti.
Izicelo ku-Aquafeeds
Isilinganiso esinconyiwe: 100–500 mg/kg yokudla (kuyahlukahluka kuye ngohlobo).
Ivame ukusetshenziswa ku-i-shrimp, i-crab, i-sea bass, i-trout, i-carp, kanye ne-tilapiaukudla.
Ngokuvamile kuhlanganisweezinye izinto ezikhangayo(isb., i-betaine, ama-amino acid) ukuze kube nemiphumela yokusebenzisana.
Ukuphepha Nokucatshangelwa
I-DMPT iyiakunabo ubuthingemithamo ejwayelekile kodwa inani eliningi kakhulu lingavimbela ukukhula.
I-DMPT yokwenziwa ishibhile uma iqhathaniswa nokukhishwa kwemvelo kulwelwe.